Synod: A proper meeting from ministers and other people in this new Christian chapel. It term may make reference to a connection regarding churches, for instance the Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (Smith and Green 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants who have been competed in Pakistani refugee camps inside Russo-Afghan war. The newest Taliban grabbed control of Afghanistan about mid-1990’s and you will became they to your an effective theocratic county around Mullah Muhammad O as the county are delivering defense and you may coverage so you’re able to Osama bin Filled and you will al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A book off commentary and you can living complementing the Torah and other Old-testament writings. There’s two Talmuds: the very first is known as Talmud of your own Belongings out of Israel, and is completed in Israel anywhere between eight hundred-five hundred Le. The second reason is called the Talmud out of Babylonia, and you may is actually completed around 600 Le inside the introduce-time Iraq (Smith and you can Environmentally friendly 1995: 1048).
Tension: A term referring to the amount of distinctiveness, breakup and you will antagonism on the dating ranging from a religious category and you can the “outside” globe (Stark and you may Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: An mystic culture prominent so you’re able to both Hinduism and you will Buddhism (pick Tantric Buddhism). They have a tendency to defies status and you may gender orthopraxy, and is said to produce nirvana faster (Esposito mais aussi al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A variety of Buddhism that mixes elements of brand new Theravadan traditions and Mahayanan heritage in accordance with the religion that everything is permeated by the just one fuel (Shakti) coming off Goodness. It came from India within 5th century Le. They manifests in itself in the three straight ways: positive masculine, negative female, while the connection of the two.
Taoism: Among the many around three “Higher Theories out of China,” plus Buddhism and Confucianism gorgeousbrides.net enlace prГЎctico. Lao-tzu (570-490 BCE) situated Taoism, whenever you are Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) after that advanced they from inside the China. They seen Confucianism since the an empty group of rituals, and you will served thinking-cultivation courtesy naturalness and love of life. This will be labeled as “philosophical Taoism,” unlike “religious Taoism,” that is an afterwards function you to emphasizes actual immortality due to meditation and you can fat reduction strategies (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: Employing television to educate watchers on the Christianity. Well-identified televangelists is Pat Robertson, Jerry Falwell and Benny Hinn. The brand new Christian Sending out System (CBN) is actually a good example of a good Christian tv station useful the newest purposes of televangelists. For how questionnaire experts analysis televangelism, click.
Televangelist: An excellent preacher exactly who engages in televangelism (i.age., searching on tv to help you preach Christianity). These include Pat Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and Benny Hinn.
Temperance: Ideal control of one’s wants and another of one’s five cardinal virtues regarding the Catholic heritage. It has been with the abstaining off alcohol (get a hold of Temperance Way) (McBrien ).
Temperance Course: A great century-long work, originating in the fresh new 19th century, so you’re able to denounce alcoholic beverages in america. Of several temperance communities, including the American Temperance Area (est. 1826) and Ladies’ Religious Temperance Connection (est. ), got direct connections to Protestantism and you can Religious think. Seven of your sixteen founders of the Western temperance People was basically clergyman. The fresh new temperance movement more sluggish age all the more unpopular (Reid et al 1990).
Temple: Religious structures for routine facts and you will societal praise (get a hold of together with Synagogue getting Jews). They are also called into the Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and you can Buddhism. Indeed there also stayed temples in the Mesopotamia, ancient Greece, and you can ancient Rome (Smith and Eco-friendly 1995: 1059-1062).
10 Commandments (Decalogue): Religious and you can moral laws and regulations supplied to Moses by Jesus toward Install Sinai. This story is situated in new Hebrew Bible (Old-testament) books off Exodus and you will Deuteronomy. The fresh new Ten Commandments start with financial obligation with the Goodness and you will stop having loans toward both. Discover Catholic, Protestant, and you can Jewish variations of these laws (Prothero 2008: 190).